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Kajian Pengembangan Kampung Kreatif (Studi Kasus: Kampung Kreatif Cibunut)
Laelatul Arofah NIM. (2018) | Skripsi | Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota , Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
Bagikan
Ringkasan
Kampung kota merupakan bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kota dan seringkali digambarkan dengan permukiman yang kumuh, berkepadatan tinggi dan tidak teratur. Kampung Kreatif Cibunut merupakan kampung kota yang berhasil direvitalisasi dengan konsep kampung kreatif berwawasan lingkungan. Kesadaran masyarakat kampung baik dari kalangan pemuda dan tokoh masyarakat merupakan bentuk gebrakan akan pentingnya memperhatikan dan menjaga lingkungan. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini mencoba mengkaji bagaimana pengembangan Kampung Cibunut menuju kampung kreatif. Untuk mencapai tujuan perlunya sasaran yakni, mengidentifikasi karakteristik masyarakat, permasalahan sebelum adanya inisiasi kampung kreatif, proses pengembangan menuju kampung kreatif menggunakan tahapan The Cycle of Urban Creativity serta mengidentifikasi peran stakeholder dalam pengembangan Kampung Cibunut sebagai kampung kreatif di Kota Bandung. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan case study. Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah analisis isi, analisis stakeholder dan analisis pelayanan umum berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, analisis pelayanan umum jumlah sarana yang sudah memenuhi SNI adalah sarana peribadatan, dengan jumlah 2 masjid dan 1 gereja dengan nilai SNI >1 yaitu 4.025764896. Selanjutnya proses pengembangan kampung kreatif Cibunut ditinjau berdasarkan tahapan The Cycle of Urban Creativity, konsep tersebut dilakukan dengan 5 tahapan yaitu pengembangan ide kreatif, realisasi ide kreatif, penguatan sistem pendukung, penyediaan ruang basis aktivitas kreatif serta evaluasi penerapan ide kreatif. Dalam prosesnya pengembangan kampung kreatif telah memenuhi setiap tahapan The Cycle of Urban Creativity. Dari hasil penelitian, terdapat beberapa aktor yang dapat diperhatikan dalam pengembangan kampung kreatif yang dapat diterapkan di wilayah lain diantaranya: kesiapan dari masyarakat kampung, keterlibatan seluruh pihak seperti komunitas, pemuda kampung, tokoh masyarakat kampung, dan pemerintah baik dari tingkat RT, RW, Kelurahan, Kecamatan maupun pemerintah kota serta diperlukan pendampingan dari pihak inisiator, edukator dan fasilitator untuk mengembangkan ide-ide kreatif sampai kampung tersebut siap untuk mengembangkan kampungnya sendiri.
Ringkasan Alternatif
Kampung kotaÃâ are an inseparable part of the city and are often depicted with slums, high density and irregular settlements. Kampung Kreatif Cibunut is a city village that has been successfully revitalized with the concept of a Ãâkampung kreatifÃâ with environmental insight. Awareness of the village community both from the youth and community leaders is a form of breakthrough in the importance of paying attention to and protecting the environment. Awareness of the village society both from the youth and society leaders is a form of breakthrough in the importance of paying attention to and protecting the environment. So in this study trying to examine how the development of Kampung Cibunut towards Ãâkampung kreatifÃâ. For that purpose, thereÃâs need to achieve the goal which is identifying the characteristics of the community, problems before the initiation of creative villages, the development process towards the Ãâkampung kreatifÃâ using the stages of The Cycle of Urban Creativity and identifying the role of stakeholders in the development of Kampung Cibunut as a Ãâkampung kreatifÃâ in Bandung. The method in this study uses descriptive method with qualitative approach and case study. Data analysis method in this study is content analysis, stakeholder analysis and analysis of public services based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). Based on the results of the study, the characteristics of the Kampung Cibunut society were punctuated based on economic aspects and social aspects which included facilities and infrastructure. The type of analysis used to measure the number, with the number of 2 mosques and 1 church with the value of SNI> 1 is 4,025764896. Furthermore, the development process of "kampung kreatif" Cibunut is reviewed based on the stages of The Cycle of Urban Creativity, the concept is carried out in 5 stages, which is the development of creative ideas, the realization of creative ideas, strengthening the support system, providing a basis for creative activities and evaluating the application of creative ideas. In the process the development of "kampung kreatif" has fulfilled each stage of The Cycle of Urban Creativity. From the results of the study, there are several actors that can be considered in the development of creative villages that can be applied in other areas including: readiness of the village community, the involvement of all parties such as the community, village youth, village community leaders, and the government from the RT, RW, Kelurahan level. District and city government and assistance from initiators, educators and facilitators is needed to develop creative ideas until the village is ready to develop its own village.